The Anglo-Nubian goat is a British breed of domestic goat that originated in the 19th century from a cross between indigenous British goats and a mixed population of large lop-eared goats imported from India, the Middle East, and North Africa. It is characterized by its large pendulous ears and its convex profile. It has been exported to many parts of the world and is found in more than sixty countries. In many of them, it is known simply as the Nubian or the Nubian.
The Anglo-Nubian goat is also one of the most popular goat breeds in the Philippines and is in high demand for people who want to raise goats because of its high milk production.
Anglo-Nubian Goat Profile
The Anglo-Nubian goat is a breed of British domestic goat, originating from India, the Middle East, and North Africa. The breed is characterized by its large hanging ears and a Roman nose, unlike other dairy goats, thanks to its Middle Eastern heritage, Anglo-Nubian specimens can live in a very hot climate and have a longer breeding season. They have been exported to other countries and are found in more than sixty countries, in many of them the breed is known simply as the Nubian breed.
History and Origin of the Breed
The Anglo-Nubian goat breed was bred by crossing the Old English Doyle and the Angara goat in England in the 1920s to 1930s. The Nubian breed is believed to be the oldest domestic breed. The name comes from the desert of Sudan, where these goats lived 9.5 thousand years ago. The first information about the breed was provided by French scientists of the Middle Ages. The modern breed has turned out thanks to breeders from Great Britain, and the result of research became goats of the Anglo-Nubian breed.
Breed characteristics
A typical Nubian goat is larger and carries more meat than other dairy breeds. They are powerful, but they look very elegant.
The color can be any color, the ears are long and hanging, and they have a very round nose that is also called “Roman”.
Anglo-Cub goats are sociable, friendly, and noisy. Due to the elongated ears and smooth body, Nubian goats have many nicknames, including “Long-eared Goat”, “Goat Rabbit”, “Long-eared Goat” and “Borzai Goat”.
The goats are large enough, the weight of the females is not less than 135 pounds (61 kilograms), and that of the males is 175 pounds (79 kilograms). Goats are slightly taller than common goats. The minimum height of the breed measured in the hills is 30 inches (76 centimeters) for females and 35 inches (89 centimeters) for males.
Questions Related to Anglo-Nubian Goat
What is special about Nubian goats?
Nubian goats produce high-quality, high-butterfat milk, which can be drunk or used to make ice cream, yogurt, cheese, and butter. Many people who are allergic to cows’ milk can better tolerate the milk of a goat. Goats can also be raised for their meat and their hides.
Are Nubians good meat goats?
This breed is used for both milk and meat production. They are a large, proud, graceful breed with Roman noses and long, pendulous ears. They can be any color. Kids have a high growth rate and are generally fleshier than other dairy breeds.
How much milk does an Anglo-Nubian goat produce?
They have been well-known for their adaptability in harsh environments thus smallholder farmers like to raise them. However, their milk production is still low ranging from 0.2–1.2 liter/head/day.
How many acres do Nubian goats need?
Goats are similar to sheep in that you can support about 6-8 goats on an acre of land. Because goats are browsers, not grazers, it will be important that the land you have will supply them with the sort of forage they like to eat—see below.
How long do Nubian goats produce milk?
The eight major dairy goat breeds in the United States are the Saanen, Sable, Nubian, Toggenburg, LaMancha, Oberhasli, Nigerian Dwarf, and Alpine. The lactation period for dairy goats averages 284 days, with peak production usually occurring four to six weeks after kidding.
See Also:
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- Halaan Farming in the Philippines: How to Culture and Farm Clams
- 10 Rarest Chicken Breeds in the World